HORIZON-CL6-2026-01-BIODIV-04

Ensuring continuous effectiveness of protected areas in conserving habitats and species while facing intensifying drivers of biodiversity loss

Status
open for submission
Programme
Horizon Europe (HORIZON)
Action type
HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions
Opens
17 Apr 2026
Deadline
17 Sep 2026
Fetched
15 Jul 2026, 07:18 UTC
Plain-language summary

Research to maintain effectiveness of protected areas against biodiversity loss drivers, supporting EU biodiversity and climate goals.

This call funds research to understand and improve how protected areas conserve habitats and species despite increasing threats like climate change. Projects should develop tools to predict impacts and test adaptive management approaches. The goal is to support EU targets for protecting land and sea biodiversity by 2030 and beyond.

Likely relevant for

  • Environmental scientists
  • Ecologists
  • Conservation biologists
  • Climate change researchers
  • Policy researchers in biodiversity and environment
  • Protected area managers

Project signals

Focus on terrestrial, freshwater or marine protected areasDevelopment of predictive tools for biodiversity impactsAssessment of adaptive management strategiesLong-term ecological monitoring plansIntegration of climate change impacts on biodiversity

What it funds

  • Research on maintaining effectiveness of protected areas under intensifying biodiversity loss drivers
  • Analysis of direct and indirect drivers including climate change, pollution, invasive species, socio-economic factors
  • Development of predictive tools for medium and long-term impact assessment
  • Assessment and testing of novel adaptive management approaches and best practices
  • Recommendations for long-term ecological monitoring
  • Involvement of public authorities, protected area managers, and civil society
  • Focus on terrestrial, freshwater and/or marine ecosystems

Expected outcomes

  • Improved understanding of how biodiversity loss drivers affect protected habitats and species
  • Enhanced ability of protected area managers to anticipate and mitigate future impacts
  • Development of innovative management approaches with performance indicators
  • Recommendations for policy makers and alignment with EU biodiversity strategy targets
  • Support for EU commitment to protect 30% of land and sea by 2030

Who can apply / participate

  • Research organisations
  • Higher education institutions
  • Public authorities
  • Non-governmental organisations
  • Private companies
  • International partners encouraged
  • Proposals must clearly indicate research field (terrestrial or marine)
  • Involvement of SSH experts required
  • Collaboration with EC Knowledge Centre for Biodiversity and Biodiversa+ partnership recommended
  • International cooperation encouraged especially for transboundary protected areas
  • Open to EU Member States and Horizon Europe Associated Countries
  • International cooperation encouraged
  • Must comply with Horizon Europe general eligibility rules
  • Specific eligibility conditions detailed in Work Programme General Annexes
  • Exact consortium size and composition requirements
  • Specific funding rates and maximum budgets

Must check before shortlisting

  • Eligibility of applicant types and countries per Horizon Europe rules
  • Specific consortium composition requirements
  • Budget and funding rate details

Money

Total indicative budget for this topic is approximately EUR 13 million for 2026, funding about 2 projects with lump sum grants.

  • Total budget for 2026 — 13000000EUR
    Indicative budget for 2 expected grants
  • Minimum grant per project — 6500000EUR
    Lump sum grant per project

Application notes

  • Single-stage submission model.
  • Proposal page limits and layout as per Horizon Europe General Annexes Annex A and E
  • Eligibility conditions as per Annex B
  • Financial and operational capacity requirements per Annex C
  • Evaluation criteria and award process per Annex D and F
  • Lump sum grant conditions per Annex G and related decisions
  • Prepare proposal following specific topic and Horizon Europe guidelines
  • Submit proposal via Funding & Tenders Portal before deadline
  • Ensure inclusion of SSH expertise and stakeholder involvement
  • Indicate clearly the research field (terrestrial or marine)
  • Plan cooperation with EC Knowledge Centre for Biodiversity and Biodiversa+
  • Follow lump sum grant financial rules
  • Proposals must address either terrestrial or marine biodiversity research field
  • SSH disciplines involvement is mandatory
  • International cooperation encouraged but must comply with eligibility rules
  • Proposals should align with EU biodiversity and climate policies

Derived from official EU Funding portal source · updated 22 Jun 2026, 15:46 UTC. Use this as a shortlisting aid; the official call text remains authoritative.

Related calls

These funding calls are closely related and may be worth considering as part of the same funding landscape.

Official source text

Fine print from the EU source record. Expand when you need the original wording.

Topic description

Expected Outcome: Project results are expected to contribute to all the following expected outcomes: the effectiveness of the protection of habitats and species in protected areas is maintained even under intensifying impacts of the drivers of biodiversity loss, including climate change, thanks to an improved understanding of how they affect the conservation status of the protected habitats and species, for the benefit of society; managers of protected areas are able to anticipate the future impacts of drivers of biodiversity loss and can take better informed decisions for the protection of terrestrial, freshwater and/or marine habitats and species. Scope: Protected areas are key to ensure the conservation of species and habitats. However, the intensification of the main drivers of biodiversity loss is raising questions on how their effectiveness will be maintained in the future. This topic is expected to support the EU commitment to legally protect a minimum of 30% of the EU’s land area and a minimum of 30% of the EU’s sea area of the EU biodiversity strategy for 2030 (target 1) and the related legislation, and the corresponding target of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (target 3). Knowledge generated under this topic is also expected to inform deliberations on EU biodiversity policy after 2030 and the design and implementation of climate policies. Proposals should seek to address some knowledge gaps identified by the relevant IPBES assessments and if appropriate provide recommendations to policy makers. Proposals should: analyse trends over time of the effects of drivers of biodiversity loss and their possible cumulative impacts. Direct drivers (changing use of sea and land, direct exploitation of organisms, climate change, pollution and invasive alien species) and indirect drivers should be considered, including socio-economic related ones; develop predictive tools to anticipate how the intensity of impacts will develop in the medium and long terms, taking into account relevant possible cumulative impacts; assess expected future impacts on the conservation status of protected habitats and species in protected areas; assess whether novel adaptive approaches for protection are needed and if so, explore options, possibly building on results of relevant LIFE projects and on the experience of climate refugia (areas where ecosystems sustain stability and resilience despite climate change) and of bright spots (where targeted conservation actions, climate adaptation strategies, or natural resilience mechanisms mitigate biodiversity loss). Assess the opportunity to rely on (new) practices such as assisted migration; define best practices and test innovative management approaches of protected areas, with performance indicators. To assess the effectiveness of management approaches, projects should build on methods and indicators developed under LIFE PAME Europe [1] . Proposals should address various types of protected areas and assess how the results might be transposable; consider the need for long-term ecological monitoring of protected habitats and species, provide recommendations and consider possible options for such long-term monitoring; involve public authorities and/or entities which manage protected areas, and civil society organisations to ensure that the processes and outcomes of the R&I align with the needs, including for policy implementation, and values and expectations of society. Proposals should address research field A: terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystems or research field B: marine biodiversity and ecosystems. Both research fields may include freshwater ecosystems. The research field (A or B) should be clearly indicated on the application. This topic requires the effective contribution of SSH disciplines and the involvement of SSH experts, institutions as well as the inclusion of relevant SSH expertise, in order to produce meaningful and significant effects enhancing the societal impact of the related research activities. Proposals should foresee appropriate resources to ensure close cooperation with the EC Knowledge Centre for Biodiversity (KCBD) and its Science Service, and ensure cooperation with the European partnership Biodiversa+. Proposals are encouraged to consider, where relevant, the data, expertise and services offered by European research infrastructures [2] in the environment domain. International cooperation is encouraged especially when protected areas expand over different countries and for exchange of experiences. [1] LIFE PAME EUROPE - EUROPARC Federation [2] The catalogue of European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures (ESFRI) research infrastructures portfolio can be browsed from ESFRI website https://ri-portfolio.esfri.eu/

Destination

This destination will mostly support the EU Commission priority ‘Sustaining our quality of life: food security, water and nature’. The implementation of the EU Green Deal [1] will continue to guide R&I in this destination. R&I will develop knowledge and tools to support the implementation of the EU biodiversity strategy for 2030 [2] and notably the EU Nature Restoration Regulation [3] , including with the development of nature credits as proposed in the Nature Credits Roadmap [4] . This destination will also address the EU proposal for a Directive on soil monitoring and resilience [5] , the EU proposal for a Regulation on a forest monitoring framework [6] and will inform deliberations on EU biodiversity policy after 2030, thus protecting our natural world. Nature-based Solutions are deep-rooted in this destination, which will support the EU climate adaptation strategy [7] and the EU climate mitigation targets by maintaining or improving natural carbon sinks, since natural ecosystems store large amounts of carbon globally and ecosystems’ carbon sequestration potential is tightly linked to their biological diversity. R&I should particularly assess the ecosystems ongoing ability to sequester carbon and, if necessary, focus more on ecosystems that reliably do so while also providing benefits to biodiversity. Actions will contribute to the European Ocean Pact [8] , to the European Water Resilience Strategy [9] and to the EU legislative proposal on pollutants in EU waters [10] (update of chemical substances listed for control). R&I activities for sustainable farming, fishing and aquaculture will be supported in alignment with the Vision for Agriculture and Food [11] , the Vision for Fisheries and Aquaculture towards 2040 [12] , as well as with the environmental objectives of the Common Agricultural Policy [13] and the EU Action Plan for the Development of Organic Production [14] . These efforts will enhance biodiversity and climate-resilient farming practices, ensuring the long-term competitiveness of these sectors within ecological boundaries, and foster innovation to drive sustainable food production. R&I actions under this destination will encourage international cooperation in line with the global approach on R&I, contributing to EU international biodiversity commitments, notably those taken under the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) [15] , which defines targets for the medium term (2030) and goals for the long term (2050). This destination will also support the Paris Agreement [16] , the Sustainable Development Goals [17] and the United Nations agreement on biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ Agreement) [18] . Support to processes of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) [19] will be continued. Complementarities and synergies will be ensured with the activities supported by the co-funded partnerships Biodiversa+ [20] , Water4All [21] and the co-funded partnership on Agroecology [22] , and LIFE [23] projects, particularly on nature restoration and protection. The destination supports unlocking the unique assets for research and innovation of the EU outermost regions, in line with the EU strategy for outermost regions [24] . Expected impact : Proposals for topics under this destination should set out a credible pathway contributing to “ putting biodiversity on a path to recovery, and protecting and restoring ecosystems and their services ”, and more specifically to one or more of the following expected impacts : Knowledge on biodiversity status and trends and drivers of biodiversity loss is improved; Innovations, methods, pathways, models and tools are available and used to protect healthy and resilient ecosystems and to restore degraded ones, ensuring the continuous provision of ecosystem services, including for adaptation and/or mitigation to climate change; The ongoing biodiversity crisis and its consequences, notably on ecosystem functioning and their services, and the need to monitor, protect, restore and sustainably use biodiversity are better understood to better benefit the whole society in an inclusive way; Policymakers and stakeholders, all relevant economic sectors and society are aware and well informed of relevant challenges and opportunities of biodiversity protection, restoration and sustainable use, leading to better implementation of the biodiversity legislation and better valuation of ecosystem services, leading to transformative change towards a nature positive economy; Farmers, foresters, land and sea managers, fishers and aquaculture producers have access to key information, and test and implement biodiversity-friendly management practices, while safeguarding food and water security and fostering competitiveness, demonstrating the long-term sustainability of these sectors; Progress towards international commitments worldwide on biodiversity is made. [1] The European Green Deal - European Commission [2] Biodiversity strategy for 2030 - European Commission [3] Regulation - EU - 2024/1991 - EN - EUR-Lex [4] EUR-Lex - 52025DC0374 - EN - EUR-Lex [5] EUR-Lex - 52023PC0416 - EN - EUR-Lex [6] Proposal for a Regulation on a Forest Monitoring Framework - European Commission [7] EU Adaptation Strategy - European Commission [8] The European Ocean Pact - European Commission [9] Water resilience strategy - European Commission [10] EUR-Lex - 52022PC0540 - EN - EUR-Lex [11] Vision for Agriculture and Food - European Commission [12] EUR-Lex - 52025DC0075 - EN - EUR-Lex [13] Key policy objectives of the CAP 2023-27 - European Commission [14] Organic action plan - European Commission [15] Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework [16] The Paris Agreement | UNFCCC [17] THE 17 GOALS | Sustainable Development [18] BBNJ Agreement | Agreement on Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction [19] IPBES Home page | IPBES secretariat [20] Biodiversa + [21] Water Security for the Planet [22] Agroecology Partnership [23] LIFE - European Commission [24] COM(2022) Putting people first, securing sustainable and inclusive growth, unlocking the potential of the EU’s outermost regions

Conditions and documents

General conditions

1. Admissibility Conditions: Proposal page limit and layout

described in Annex A and Annex E of the Horizon Europe Work Programme General Annexes.

Proposal page limits and layout: described in Part B of the Application Form available in the Submission System.

2. Eligible Countries

described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.

A number of non-EU/non-Associated Countries that are not automatically eligible for funding have made specific provisions for making funding available for their participants in Horizon Europe projects. See the information in the Horizon Europe Programme Guide.

3. Other Eligible Conditions

described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.

4. Financial and operational capacity and exclusion

described in Annex C of the Work Programme General Annexes.

5a. Evaluation and award: Award criteria, scoring and thresholds

To ensure a balanced portfolio, grants will be awarded to applications not only in order of ranking but at least also to one proposal within the research field A that is the highest ranked, and one proposal highest ranked within the research field B, provided that the applications attain all thresholds. Proposals shall clearly indicate the research field they are applying to.

are described in Annex D of the Work Programme General Annexes.

5b. Evaluation and award: Submission and evaluation processes

are described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes and the Online Manual.

5c. Evaluation and award: Indicative timeline for evaluation and grant agreement

described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes.

6. Legal and financial set-up of the grants

Eligible costs will take the form of a lump sum as defined in the Decision of 7 July 2021 authorising the use of lump sum contributions under the Horizon Europe Programme – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2021-2027) – and in actions under the Research and Training Programme of the European Atomic Energy Community (2021-2025) [[This decision is available on the Funding and Tenders Portal, in the reference documents section for Horizon Europe, under ‘Simplified costs decisions’ or through this link: https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/docs/2021-2027/horizon/guidance/ls-decision_he_en.pdf]].

described in Annex G of the Work Programme General Annexes.

Specific conditions

described in the [specific topic of the Work Programme]

Support information

Online Manual is your guide on the procedures from proposal submission to managing your grant. Horizon Europe Programme Guide contains the detailed guidance to the structure, budget and political priorities of Horizon Europe. Funding & Tenders Portal FAQ – find the answers to most frequently asked questions on submission of proposals, evaluation and grant management. Research Enquiry Service – ask questions about any aspect of European research in general and the EU Research Framework Programmes in particular. National Contact Points (NCPs) – get guidance, practical information and assistance on participation in Horizon Europe. There are also NCPs in many non-EU and non-associated countries (‘third-countries’). Enterprise Europe Network – contact your EEN national contact for advice to businesses with special focus on SMEs. The support includes guidance on the EU research funding. IT Helpdesk – contact the Funding & Tenders Portal IT helpdesk for questions such as forgotten passwords, access rights and roles, technical aspects of submission of proposals, etc. European IPR Helpdesk assists you on intellectual property issues. CEN-CENELEC Research Helpdesk and ETSI Research Helpdesk – the European Standards Organisations advise you how to tackle standardisation in your project proposal. The European Charter for Researchers and the Code of Conduct for their recruitment – consult the general principles and requirements specifying the roles, responsibilities and entitlements of researchers, employers and funders of researchers. Partner Search help you find a partner organisation for your proposal.

Raw budget overview
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